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Stainless Steel 1.4000 +C vs 1.4000 +SR

Stainless Steel · 1.4000 temper comparison

1.4000 +C and 1.4000 +SR are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4000: +C (cold drawn) versus +SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4000 +C is the stronger of the two: yield strength 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for 1.4000 +SR, about 11% more; tensile strength follows at 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, 1.4000 +SR is the more ductile: elongation 17% versus 14% for 1.4000 +C, and 1.4000 +C is harder (195 HB vs 185 HB). 1.4000 +SR runs hotter in service (450°C vs 400°C continuous).

1.4000 +CChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4000 +SRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4000 +C vs 1.4000 +SR: properties

1.4000 +C1.4000 +SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

660 MPa95.7 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
17%

Reduction in Area

50%
55%

Compressive Strength

520 MPa75.4 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
38 J28 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

195 HB
185 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
89 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

205 HV
194 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 220 GPa31.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 84 GPa12.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 162 GPa23.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,480°C2,696 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,530°C2,786 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
450°C842 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 30 W/m·K17.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.5 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

38 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
53 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
58%

Weldability

65 / 100
68 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
48 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 38 MJ/kg16,337 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 100 L/kg12 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4000

1.4000 +C vs 1.4000 +SR — frequently asked

Is 1.4000 +C stronger than 1.4000 +SR?

Yes. 1.4000 +C has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for 1.4000 +SR — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +C or +SR?

+A is the default 1.4000 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +C nor +SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 1.4000 +C over 1.4000 +SR?

Pick 1.4000 +C when strength drives the design. Pick 1.4000 +SR when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4000 +C and 1.4000 +SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.