FabDigitFabDigit

Solder & Low-Melting Alloy Babbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base) vs SnSb12Cu6Pb

Solder & Low-Melting Alloy · grade comparison

Solder & Low-Melting Alloy Babbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base) and SnSb12Cu6Pb are both solder & low-melting alloy grades. SnSb12Cu6Pb is the stronger of the two: yield strength 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) against 42 MPa (6.09 ksi) for Babbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base), about 43% more; tensile strength follows at 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) vs 66 MPa (9.57 ksi). SnSb12Cu6Pb is the more ductile: elongation 7% versus 3% for Babbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base), and SnSb12Cu6Pb is harder (30 HB vs 25 HB). SnSb12Cu6Pb conducts electricity better (9 % IACS vs 8 % IACS).

SnSb12Cu6PbChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Babbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base) vs SnSb12Cu6Pb: properties

Babbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base)SnSb12Cu6Pb

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

50 GPa7.3 Msi
52 GPa7.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

66 MPa9.6 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

42 MPa6.1 ksi
60 MPa8.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
7%

Shear Strength

40 MPa5.8 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

25 HB
30 HB

Hardness, Vickers

26 HV
32 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 53 GPa7.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 20 GPa2.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Compressive Strength 105 MPa15.2 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 27 MPa3.9 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 3 J2.2 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.39 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³
7.4 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

241°C466 °F
240°C464 °F

Liquidus Temperature

354°C669 °F
410°C770 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

55 W/m·K31.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
130°C266 °F

Min Service Temperature

-50°C-58 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 230 J/kg·K0.05 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 60 J/g25.8 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.27 µΩ·in
1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

50 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.5 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

85 / 100
90 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

80%
200%

Castability

95 / 100
92 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Formability (cold) 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 90 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

260 MJ/kg111,780 BTU/lb
300 MJ/kg128,977 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

17 kg CO₂/kg
18 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb
500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

9 kN·m/kg
13 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

17 kJ/m³
34 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

32.4 mm²/s
30.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

3
4

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 7.2 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every solder & low-melting alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

125102050891011Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBabbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base)SnSb12Cu6Pb

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBabbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base)SnSb12Cu6Pb
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Babbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base) vs SnSb12Cu6Pb — frequently asked

Is SnSb12Cu6Pb stronger than Babbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base)?

Yes. SnSb12Cu6Pb has a typical yield strength of 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) against 42 MPa (6.09 ksi) for Babbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base) — about 43% more. Tensile strength is 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) vs 66 MPa (9.57 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Babbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base) or SnSb12Cu6Pb?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, Babbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base) or SnSb12Cu6Pb?

SnSb12Cu6Pb, by a small margin. Both rate excellent for machinability — 90/100 against 85/100 for Babbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Babbitt Grade 2 (Tin-Base) and SnSb12Cu6Pb side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.