FabDigitFabDigit

FVMQ vs VMQ

Silicone · grade comparison

FVMQ and VMQ are both silicone grades. FVMQ is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 9 MPa (1.23 ksi) against 8 MPa (1.16 ksi) for VMQ, about 6% more. In exchange, VMQ is the more ductile: elongation 350% versus 250% for FVMQ, and VMQ is harder (20 Shore D vs 15 Shore D). VMQ is lighter (1.2 g/cm³ vs 1.45 g/cm³ for FVMQ). On the shop floor, VMQ sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than FVMQ (high, $$$$).

FVMQChoose it when strength drives the design.

VMQChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

FVMQ vs VMQ: properties

FVMQVMQ

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

9 MPa1.2 ksi
8 MPa1.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

250%
350%

Hardness, Shore D

15 Shore D
20 Shore D

Tear Strength

15 kN/m85.7 lbf/in
12 kN/m68.5 lbf/in

Bulk Modulus

—
2 GPa0.23 Msi

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 0.01 GPa7.25×10⁻⁴ Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.49 · Hardness, Shore A 60 Shore A · Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C) 20%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.45 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.2 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

-70°C-94 °F
-123°C-189 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.4%
0.3%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

—
1%

Refractive Index

—
1.41

Light Transmission

—
88%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.21 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.22 W/m·K0.13 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,100 J/kg·K0.26 BTU/lb·°F
1,300 J/kg·K0.31 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

230 µm/m·K128 µin/in·°F
250 µm/m·K139 µin/in·°F

Limiting Oxygen Index

29%
27%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

230°C446 °F
280°C536 °F

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

20 kV/mm508 V/mil
22 kV/mm559 V/mil

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

6.5
3.2

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.02
0.002

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Surface Resistivity

—
1×10¹⁵ Ω

Same in both: Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

85 / 100
68 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

95 / 100
96 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
88 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

3%
2.5%

Mold Temperature (typ.)

170°C338 °F
175°C347 °F

Weldability

—
15 / 100

Polishability

—
40 / 100

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

—
70°C158 °F

Same in both: Machinability 25 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

190 MJ/kg81,685 BTU/lb
135 MJ/kg58,040 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

11 kg CO₂/kg
7 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

—
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

6 kN·m/kg
7 kN·m/kg

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

2
1

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 0 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every silicone grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1.1Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityFVMQVMQ
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

FVMQ vs VMQ — frequently asked

Is FVMQ stronger than VMQ?

Yes. FVMQ has a typical tensile strength of 9 MPa (1.23 ksi) against 8 MPa (1.16 ksi) for VMQ — about 6% more.

Which is cheaper, FVMQ or VMQ?

VMQ is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while FVMQ is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose FVMQ over VMQ?

Pick FVMQ when strength drives the design. Pick VMQ when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in FVMQ and VMQ side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.