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Cast Silicone vs FVMQ

Silicone · grade comparison

Cast Silicone and FVMQ are both silicone grades. FVMQ is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 9 MPa (1.23 ksi) against 5 MPa (0.725 ksi) for Cast Silicone, about 70% more. In exchange, Cast Silicone is the more ductile: elongation 400% versus 250% for FVMQ. Cast Silicone is lighter (1.1 g/cm³ vs 1.45 g/cm³ for FVMQ) and FVMQ is stiffer (0.01 GPa vs 0 GPa). On the shop floor, Cast Silicone sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than FVMQ (high, $$$$).

Cast SiliconeChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

FVMQChoose it when strength drives the design.

Cast Silicone vs FVMQ: properties

Cast SiliconeFVMQ

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0 GPa2.47×10⁻⁴ Msi
0.01 GPa7.25×10⁻⁴ Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

5 MPa0.73 ksi
9 MPa1.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

400%
250%

Hardness, Shore A

40 Shore A
60 Shore A

Tear Strength

20 kN/m114 lbf/in
15 kN/m85.7 lbf/in

Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)

15%
20%

Hardness, Shore D

—
15 Shore D

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.49

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.1 g/cm³0.04 lb/in³
1.45 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Glass Transition (Tg)

-122°C-188 °F
-70°C-94 °F

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.3%
0.4%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

1%
—

Refractive Index

1.41
—

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.21 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,300 J/kg·K0.31 BTU/lb·°F
1,100 J/kg·K0.26 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

270 µm/m·K150 µin/in·°F
230 µm/m·K128 µin/in·°F

Min Service Temperature

-55°C-67 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

26%
29%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

260°C500 °F
230°C446 °F

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

3
6.5

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.001
0.02

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Surface Resistivity

1×10¹⁵ Ω
—

Same in both: Dielectric Strength 20 kV/mm508 V/mil · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

UV / Weathering Resistance

96 / 100
95 / 100

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 85 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

92 / 100
85 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
—

Mold Shrinkage

0.2%
3%

Mold Temperature (typ.)

25°C77 °F
170°C338 °F

Same in both: Machinability 25 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

130 MJ/kg55,890 BTU/lb
190 MJ/kg81,685 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

7 kg CO₂/kg
11 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
—

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

5 kN·m/kg
6 kN·m/kg

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 0 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 0.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 2

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every silicone grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1.1Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCast Silicone

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCast SiliconeFVMQ
Urethane castingYes—
Default conditionShore A 40—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Cast Silicone vs FVMQ — frequently asked

Is FVMQ stronger than Cast Silicone?

Yes. FVMQ has a typical tensile strength of 9 MPa (1.23 ksi) against 5 MPa (0.725 ksi) for Cast Silicone — about 70% more.

Which is cheaper, Cast Silicone or FVMQ?

Cast Silicone is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while FVMQ is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose Cast Silicone over FVMQ?

Pick Cast Silicone when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint. Pick FVMQ when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Cast Silicone and FVMQ side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.