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Refractory Metal Zr 702 Annealed vs Zr 702-CW

Refractory Metal · Zr 702 temper comparison

Zr 702 Annealed and Zr 702-CW are two conditions of the same refractory metal grade, Zr 702: Annealed versus CW (cold worked). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Zr 702-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for Zr 702 Annealed, about 90% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi). In exchange, Zr 702 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 12% for Zr 702-CW, and Zr 702-CW is harder (230 HV vs 160 HV). Zr 702 Annealed runs hotter in service (371°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, Zr 702 Annealed welds better (80 vs 70 out of 100).

Zr 702 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Zr 702-CWChoose it when strength drives the design.

Zr 702 Annealed vs Zr 702-CW: properties

Zr 702 AnnealedZr 702-CW

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
12%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

160 HV
230 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 99 GPa14.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 36 GPa5.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 92 GPa13.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Reduction in Area 45% · Compressive Strength 300 MPa43.5 ksi · Shear Strength 290 MPa42.1 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 65 MPa·√m59.2 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 60 J44.3 ft·lbf · Hardness, Brinell 150 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 6.51 g/cm³0.24 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,852°C3,366 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,852°C3,366 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

371°C700 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 22 W/m·K12.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 285 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 5.9 µm/m·K3.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 153 J/g65.8 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 4.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m15.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V · Corrosion Resistance 92 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
42 / 100

Weldability

80 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30% · Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 1,250 MJ/kg537,404 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 85 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 900 L/kg108 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 15%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every refractory metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1502003005007001,0001,5005101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZr 702

Zr 702 Annealed vs Zr 702-CW — frequently asked

Is Zr 702-CW stronger than Zr 702 Annealed?

Yes. Zr 702-CW has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for Zr 702 Annealed — about 90% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or CW?

Annealed is the default Zr 702 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Zr 702 Annealed or Zr 702-CW?

Zr 702-CW, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 42/100 against 35/100 for Zr 702 Annealed; for welding the order is Zr 702 Annealed first (very good, 80/100) then Zr 702-CW (very good, 70/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Zr 702 Annealed and Zr 702-CW side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.