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Refractory Metal Ta-10W-CW vs Ta-10W-SR

Refractory Metal · Ta-10W temper comparison

Ta-10W-CW and Ta-10W-SR are two conditions of the same refractory metal grade, Ta-10W: CW (cold worked) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ta-10W-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 930 MPa (135 ksi) against 720 MPa (104 ksi) for Ta-10W-SR, about 29% more; tensile strength follows at 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) vs 830 MPa (120 ksi). In exchange, Ta-10W-SR is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 5% for Ta-10W-CW, and Ta-10W-CW is harder (315 HB vs 270 HB).

Ta-10W-CWChoose it when strength drives the design.

Ta-10W-SRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ta-10W-CW vs Ta-10W-SR: properties

Ta-10W-CWTa-10W-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,030 MPa149 ksi
830 MPa120 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

930 MPa135 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
15%

Reduction in Area

25%
45%

Shear Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

315 HB
270 HB

Hardness, Vickers

335 HV
285 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Hardness, Rockwell B 97 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 16.8 g/cm³0.61 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 3,030°C5,486 °F · Liquidus Temperature 3,080°C5,576 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 145 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 6.5 µm/m·K3.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 185 J/g79.5 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

6.5 % IACS
6.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10.4 µΩ·in
2.53×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.96 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 95 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

22%
20%

Weldability

60 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Castability 15 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 3,600 MJ/kg1,547,723 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 220 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 2,500 L/kg300 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every refractory metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1502003005007001,0001,5005101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTa-10W

Ta-10W-CW vs Ta-10W-SR — frequently asked

Is Ta-10W-CW stronger than Ta-10W-SR?

Yes. Ta-10W-CW has a typical yield strength of 930 MPa (135 ksi) against 720 MPa (104 ksi) for Ta-10W-SR — about 29% more. Tensile strength is 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) vs 830 MPa (120 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CW or SR?

ANN is the default Ta-10W condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CW nor SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Ta-10W-CW or Ta-10W-SR?

Ta-10W-SR. Its weldability rates good (65/100) against good (60/100) for Ta-10W-CW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ta-10W-CW and Ta-10W-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.