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Refractory Metal R04210 Annealed vs R04210-SR

Refractory Metal · R04210 temper comparison

R04210 Annealed and R04210-SR are two conditions of the same refractory metal grade, R04210: Annealed versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. R04210-SR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) for R04210 Annealed, about 117% more; tensile strength follows at 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) vs 200 MPa (29 ksi). In exchange, R04210 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 20% for R04210-SR, and R04210-SR is harder (105 HB vs 70 HB).

R04210 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

R04210-SRChoose it when strength drives the design.

R04210 Annealed vs R04210-SR: properties

R04210 AnnealedR04210-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

200 MPa29 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

115 MPa16.7 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

40%
20%

Reduction in Area

75%
55%

Shear Strength

130 MPa18.9 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

70 HB
105 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

38 HRB
62 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

75 HV
110 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 37.5 GPa5.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 170 GPa24.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.39

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.57 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 2,468°C4,474 °F · Liquidus Temperature 2,468°C4,474 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

53.7 W/m·K31 BTU/hr·ft·°F
52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 265 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 7.3 µm/m·K4.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

11.9 % IACS
11.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.45×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.71 µΩ·in
1.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.91 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 88 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
33 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
28%

Weldability

70 / 100
62 / 100

Formability (cold)

95 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 22 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every refractory metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1502003005007001,0001,5005101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleR04210

R04210 Annealed vs R04210-SR — frequently asked

Is R04210-SR stronger than R04210 Annealed?

Yes. R04210-SR has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) for R04210 Annealed — about 117% more. Tensile strength is 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) vs 200 MPa (29 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or SR?

Annealed is the default R04210 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, R04210 Annealed or R04210-SR?

R04210-SR, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 33/100 against 28/100 for R04210 Annealed; for welding the order is R04210 Annealed first (very good, 70/100) then R04210-SR (good, 62/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in R04210 Annealed and R04210-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.