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Refractory Metal Mo-30W vs TZC

Refractory Metal · grade comparison

Refractory Metal Mo-30W and TZC are both refractory metal grades. TZC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 930 MPa (135 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for Mo-30W, about 50% more; tensile strength follows at 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi). In exchange, Mo-30W is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 8% for TZC, and TZC is harder (30 HRC vs 23 HRC). TZC is lighter (10.05 g/cm³ vs 11.9 g/cm³ for Mo-30W) and Mo-30W is stiffer (340 GPa vs 315 GPa).

Mo-30WChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

TZCChoose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

Mo-30W vs TZC: properties

Mo-30WTZC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

340 GPa49.3 Msi
315 GPa45.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

131 GPa19 Msi
122 GPa17.7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

285 GPa41.3 Msi
280 GPa40.6 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.32

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

760 MPa110 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
930 MPa135 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
8%

Reduction in Area

30%
20%

Compressive Strength

650 MPa94.3 ksi
1,100 MPa160 ksi

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in
18 MPa·√m16.4 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

6 J4.4 ft·lbf
5 J3.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

23 HRC
30 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

255 HV
300 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

11.9 g/cm³0.43 lb/in³
10.05 g/cm³0.36 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

2,740°C4,964 °F
2,590°C4,694 °F

Liquidus Temperature

2,800°C5,072 °F
2,620°C4,748 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

100 W/m·K57.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
105 W/m·K60.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

215 J/kg·K0.05 BTU/lb·°F
250 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

5 µm/m·K2.8 µin/in·°F
5.3 µm/m·K2.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

355 J/g153 BTU/lb
375 J/g161 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
1,500°C2,732 °F

Min Service Temperature

0°C32 °F
20°C68 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

13 % IACS
20 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.12 µΩ·in
8.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.35 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
35%

Weldability

20 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
20 / 100

Castability

15 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

13 kg CO₂/kg
15 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb
900 L/kg108 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

20%
25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

64 kN·m/kg
104 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

28.6 MN·m/kg
31.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

565 kJ/m³
1,373 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

39.1 mm²/s
41.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

45
66

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every refractory metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1502003005007001,0001,5005101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleMo-30WTZC

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityMo-30WTZC
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Mo-30W vs TZC — frequently asked

Is TZC stronger than Mo-30W?

Yes. TZC has a typical yield strength of 930 MPa (135 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for Mo-30W — about 50% more. Tensile strength is 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Mo-30W or TZC?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, Mo-30W or TZC?

Mo-30W. Its weldability rates poor (20/100) against poor (15/100) for TZC.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Mo-30W and TZC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.