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Precious Metal Gold 24K-H02 vs Gold 24K-H04

Precious Metal · Gold 24K temper comparison

Gold 24K-H02 and Gold 24K-H04 are two conditions of the same precious metal grade, Gold 24K: H02 (half hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Gold 24K-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for Gold 24K-H02, about 58% more; tensile strength follows at 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) vs 170 MPa (24.7 ksi). In exchange, Gold 24K-H02 is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 4% for Gold 24K-H04, and Gold 24K-H04 is harder (55 HB vs 43 HB). Gold 24K-H02 runs hotter in service (120°C vs 100°C continuous).

Gold 24K-H02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Gold 24K-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

Gold 24K-H02 vs Gold 24K-H04: properties

Gold 24K-H02Gold 24K-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

130 MPa18.9 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
4%

Reduction in Area

70%
40%

Shear Strength

110 MPa16 ksi
135 MPa19.6 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

43 HB
55 HB

Hardness, Vickers

45 HV
58 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 173 GPa25.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.42

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 19.32 g/cm³0.7 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,064°C1,948 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,064°C1,948 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

315 W/m·K182 BTU/hr·ft·°F
313 W/m·K181 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
100°C212 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 129 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.2 µm/m·K7.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 64 J/g27.4 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

70.5 % IACS
70 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.45×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.965 µΩ·in
2.46×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.969 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) 0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 100 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
50%

Weldability

80 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Castability 88 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 95 / 100 · Polishability 95 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 260,000 MJ/kg1.12×10⁸ BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 25,000 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250,000 L/kg29,957 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 28%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGold 24K

Gold 24K-H02 vs Gold 24K-H04 — frequently asked

Is Gold 24K-H04 stronger than Gold 24K-H02?

Yes. Gold 24K-H04 has a typical yield strength of 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for Gold 24K-H02 — about 58% more. Tensile strength is 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) vs 170 MPa (24.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or H04?

O is the default Gold 24K condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H02 nor H04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Gold 24K-H02 or Gold 24K-H04?

Gold 24K-H04. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for Gold 24K-H02; for welding the order is Gold 24K-H02 first (very good, 80/100) then Gold 24K-H04 (very good, 75/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Gold 24K-H02 and Gold 24K-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.