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Precious Metal BAg-20 vs BAg-2a

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal BAg-20 and BAg-2a are both precious metal grades. BAg-20 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) for BAg-2a, about 14% more; tensile strength follows at 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi). BAg-20 is harder — 105 HB against 85 HB for BAg-2a — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. BAg-20 is lighter (8.7 g/cm³ vs 9.4 g/cm³ for BAg-2a) and BAg-20 conducts heat better (95 W/m·K vs 75 W/m·K).

BAg-20Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

BAg-20 vs BAg-2a: properties

BAg-20BAg-2a

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

88 GPa12.8 Msi
90 GPa13.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.35
0.36

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
28%

Shear Strength

190 MPa27.6 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

105 HB
85 HB

Hardness, Vickers

110 HV
95 HV

Bulk Modulus

—
95 GPa13.8 Msi

Same in both: Shear Modulus 33 GPa4.8 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.7 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
9.4 g/cm³0.34 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

677°C1,251 °F
607°C1,125 °F

Liquidus Temperature

766°C1,411 °F
710°C1,310 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

95 W/m·K54.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
75 W/m·K43.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

375 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
280 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

160 J/g68.8 BTU/lb
120 J/g51.6 BTU/lb

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 19 µm/m·K10.6 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 20 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.39 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
62 / 100

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

—
-0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

75 / 100
80 / 100

Castability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

80 / 100
95 / 100

Weldability

—
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 45 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

510 MJ/kg219,261 BTU/lb
600 MJ/kg257,954 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

46 kg CO₂/kg
45 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

3,000 L/kg359 gal/lb
2,500 L/kg300 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

40%
45%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

49 kN·m/kg
43 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

10.1 MN·m/kg
9.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

327 kJ/m³
245 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

29.1 mm²/s
28.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

24
18

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBAg-2aBAg-20

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBAg-20BAg-2a
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

BAg-20 vs BAg-2a — frequently asked

Is BAg-20 stronger than BAg-2a?

Yes. BAg-20 has a typical yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) for BAg-2a — about 14% more. Tensile strength is 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi).

Which is cheaper, BAg-20 or BAg-2a?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose BAg-20 over BAg-2a?

Pick BAg-20 when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BAg-20 and BAg-2a side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.