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Precious Metal B541-CW vs B541-SR

Precious Metal · B541 temper comparison

B541-CW and B541-SR are two conditions of the same precious metal grade, B541: CW (cold worked) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. B541-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for B541-SR, about 14% more; tensile strength follows at 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi). In exchange, B541-SR is the more ductile: elongation 5% versus 3% for B541-CW. B541-SR runs hotter in service (230°C vs 200°C continuous).

B541-CWChoose it when strength drives the design.

B541-SRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

B541-CW vs B541-SR: properties

B541-CWB541-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

105 GPa15.2 Msi
102 GPa14.8 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

760 MPa110 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

640 MPa92.8 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
5%

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

215 HV
205 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 39 GPa5.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.37

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 16 g/cm³0.58 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,000°C1,832 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,045°C1,913 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
230°C446 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 55 W/m·K31.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 150 J/kg·K0.04 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15 µm/m·K8.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 75 J/g32.2 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
8.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.46 µΩ·in
2.03×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.99 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) 0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 98 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
38 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 35% · Weldability 70 / 100 · Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 90 / 100 · Polishability 95 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 170,000 MJ/kg7.31×10⁷ BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 13,000 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120,000 L/kg14,379 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleB541

B541-CW vs B541-SR — frequently asked

Is B541-CW stronger than B541-SR?

Yes. B541-CW has a typical yield strength of 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for B541-SR — about 14% more. Tensile strength is 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CW or SR?

HT-CW is the default B541 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CW nor SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose B541-CW over B541-SR?

Pick B541-CW when strength drives the design. Pick B541-SR when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in B541-CW and B541-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.