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Xydar CF30 vs Xydar GF40

Polymer · Xydar grade comparison

Xydar CF30 and Xydar GF40 are two grades of the same polymer grade, Xydar: CF30 (30 % carbon-fiber reinforced) versus GF40 (40 % glass-fiber reinforced). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Xydar CF30 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) against 155 MPa (22.5 ksi) for Xydar GF40, about 23% more. In exchange, Xydar GF40 is the more ductile: elongation 1.6% versus 1.2% for Xydar CF30. Xydar CF30 is lighter (1.55 g/cm³ vs 1.75 g/cm³ for Xydar GF40) and Xydar CF30 is stiffer (23 GPa vs 17 GPa).

Xydar CF30Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

Xydar GF40Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Xydar CF30 vs Xydar GF40: properties

Xydar CF30Xydar GF40

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

23 GPa3.3 Msi
17 GPa2.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
155 MPa22.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

1.2%
1.6%

Compressive Strength

120 MPa17.4 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Flexural Strength

235 MPa34.1 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Flexural Modulus

24 GPa3.5 Msi
17.5 GPa2.5 Msi

Shear Strength

80 MPa11.6 ksi
78 MPa11.3 ksi

Izod Impact, Notched

70 J/m1.3 ft·lbf/in
110 J/m2.1 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

91 Shore D
90 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell M

90 HRM
85 HRM

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 2.5 MPa·√m2.3 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.55 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
1.75 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Temperature (Tm) 350°C662 °F · Glass Transition (Tg) 135°C275 °F · Water Absorption (24 h) 0.03% · Water Absorption (Saturation) 0.1%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

1 W/m·K0.58 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.4 W/m·K0.23 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

1.5 µm/m·K0.83 µin/in·°F
3 µm/m·K1.7 µin/in·°F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

310°C590 °F
325°C617 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

280°C536 °F
290°C554 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

50%
48%

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,150 J/kg·K0.27 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 250°C482 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F · Max Service Temperature (short-term) 300°C572 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

10 Ω·m3.94×10⁸ µΩ·in
1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in

Surface Resistivity

100,000 Ω
1×10¹⁵ Ω

Same in both: Dielectric Strength 35 kV/mm889 V/mil · Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 3.7 · Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.005 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 200 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

90 / 100
92 / 100

Same in both: UV / Weathering Resistance 55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

12 / 100
15 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.05%
0.1%

Same in both: Machinability 30 / 100 · Formability (cold) 10 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100 · Processing Melt Temperature (typ.) 380°C716 °F · Mold Temperature (typ.) 120°C248 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 220 MJ/kg94,583 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 10 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Xydar CF30 vs Xydar GF40 — frequently asked

Is Xydar CF30 stronger than Xydar GF40?

Yes. Xydar CF30 has a typical tensile strength of 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) against 155 MPa (22.5 ksi) for Xydar GF40 — about 23% more.

Which grade does FabDigit quote by default, CF30 or GF40?

NEAT is the default Xydar condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CF30 nor GF40). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Xydar CF30 over Xydar GF40?

Pick Xydar CF30 when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint. Pick Xydar GF40 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Xydar CF30 and Xydar GF40 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.