FabDigitFabDigit

PEI GF20 vs PEI GF30

Polymer · PEI grade comparison

PEI GF20 and PEI GF30 are two grades of the same polymer grade, PEI: GF20 (20% glass fiber reinforced) versus GF30 (30% glass fiber reinforced). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. PEI GF30 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) against 145 MPa (21 ksi) for PEI GF20, about 14% more. In exchange, PEI GF20 is the more ductile: elongation 3.5% versus 3% for PEI GF30. PEI GF20 is lighter (1.42 g/cm³ vs 1.51 g/cm³ for PEI GF30) and PEI GF30 is stiffer (9 GPa vs 6.9 GPa).

PEI GF20Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

PEI GF30Choose it when strength drives the design.

PEI GF20 vs PEI GF30: properties

PEI GF20PEI GF30

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

6.9 GPa1 Msi
9 GPa1.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

145 MPa21 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

3.5%
3%

Compressive Strength

140 MPa20.3 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Flexural Strength

210 MPa30.5 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Flexural Modulus

6.4 GPa0.93 Msi
9 GPa1.3 Msi

Izod Impact, Notched

80 J/m1.5 ft·lbf/in
100 J/m1.9 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Rockwell M

109 HRM
114 HRM

Same in both: Shear Modulus 1.2 GPa0.17 Msi · Bulk Modulus 4 GPa0.55 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.36 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 105 MPa15.2 ksi · Compressive Modulus 3 GPa0.44 Msi · Shear Strength 85 MPa12.3 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 3 MPa·√m2.7 ksi·√in · Hardness, Shore D 87 Shore D · Hardness, Rockwell R 125 HRR

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.42 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.51 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.25%
0.2%

Same in both: Glass Transition (Tg) 217°C423 °F · Water Absorption (Saturation) 1.25% · Refractive Index 1.66 · Light Transmission 78%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.26 W/m·K0.15 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.3 W/m·K0.17 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

27 µm/m·K15 µin/in·°F
20 µm/m·K11.1 µin/in·°F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

208°C406 °F
210°C410 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,100 J/kg·K0.26 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 170°C338 °F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F · Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa 210°C410 °F · Vicat Softening Point (B50) 219°C426 °F · Limiting Oxygen Index 47% · Max Service Temperature (short-term) 200°C392 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω·m3.94×10²² µΩ·in · Dielectric Strength 33 kV/mm838 V/mil · Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 3.15 · Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.0013 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁷ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 175 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 85 / 100 · UV / Weathering Resistance 40 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

52 / 100
45 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.3%
0.2%

Same in both: Weldability 60 / 100 · Formability (cold) 45 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100 · Melt Flow Rate 9 g/10 min · Processing Melt Temperature (typ.) 370°C698 °F · Mold Temperature (typ.) 150°C302 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 230 MJ/kg98,882 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePEI

PEI GF20 vs PEI GF30 — frequently asked

Is PEI GF30 stronger than PEI GF20?

Yes. PEI GF30 has a typical tensile strength of 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) against 145 MPa (21 ksi) for PEI GF20 — about 14% more.

Which grade does FabDigit quote by default, GF20 or GF30?

Unfilled (1000) is the default PEI condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither GF20 nor GF30). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, PEI GF20 or PEI GF30?

PEI GF20, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 52/100 against 45/100 for PEI GF30.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PEI GF20 and PEI GF30 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.