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PC-Medical GF10 vs PC-Medical GF20

Polymer · PC-Medical grade comparison

PC-Medical GF10 and PC-Medical GF20 are two grades of the same polymer grade, PC-Medical: GF10 (10% glass-fiber reinforced medical PC) versus GF20 (20% glass-fiber reinforced medical PC). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. PC-Medical GF20 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) against 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) for PC-Medical GF10, about 24% more. In exchange, PC-Medical GF10 is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 4% for PC-Medical GF20. PC-Medical GF10 is lighter (1.27 g/cm³ vs 1.34 g/cm³ for PC-Medical GF20) and PC-Medical GF20 is stiffer (5 GPa vs 3.6 GPa).

PC-Medical GF10Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

PC-Medical GF20Choose it when strength drives the design.

PC-Medical GF10 vs PC-Medical GF20: properties

PC-Medical GF10PC-Medical GF20

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

3.6 GPa0.52 Msi
5 GPa0.73 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

85 MPa12.3 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
4%

Flexural Strength

125 MPa18.1 ksi
155 MPa22.5 ksi

Flexural Modulus

3.6 GPa0.52 Msi
5 GPa0.73 Msi

Izod Impact, Notched

110 J/m2.1 ft·lbf/in
95 J/m1.8 ft·lbf/in

Same in both: Shear Modulus 0.85 GPa0.12 Msi · Bulk Modulus 3 GPa0.49 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.37 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 62 MPa9 ksi · Compressive Strength 80 MPa11.6 ksi · Compressive Modulus 2.4 GPa0.35 Msi · Shear Strength 40 MPa5.8 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 2.7 MPa·√m2.5 ksi·√in · Hardness, Shore D 82 Shore D · Hardness, Rockwell M 72 HRM · Hardness, Rockwell R 120 HRR

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.27 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.34 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Same in both: Glass Transition (Tg) 147°C297 °F · Water Absorption (24 h) 0.15% · Water Absorption (Saturation) 0.35% · Refractive Index 1.586 · Light Transmission 0%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

45 µm/m·K25 µin/in·°F
32 µm/m·K17.8 µin/in·°F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

138°C280 °F
143°C289 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 0.2 W/m·K0.12 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 1,200 J/kg·K0.29 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 115°C239 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F · Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa 138°C280 °F · Vicat Softening Point (B50) 146°C295 °F · Limiting Oxygen Index 26% · Max Service Temperature (short-term) 145°C293 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in · Dielectric Strength 25 kV/mm635 V/mil · Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 2.9 · Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.01 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 250 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 70 / 100 · UV / Weathering Resistance 30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.4%
0.3%

Same in both: Weldability 75 / 100 · Formability (cold) 70 / 100 · Polishability 90 / 100 · Melt Flow Rate 10 g/10 min · Processing Melt Temperature (typ.) 300°C572 °F · Mold Temperature (typ.) 95°C203 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePC-Medical

PC-Medical GF10 vs PC-Medical GF20 — frequently asked

Is PC-Medical GF20 stronger than PC-Medical GF10?

Yes. PC-Medical GF20 has a typical tensile strength of 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) against 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) for PC-Medical GF10 — about 24% more.

Which grade does FabDigit quote by default, GF10 or GF20?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, PC-Medical GF10 or PC-Medical GF20?

PC-Medical GF10, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 45/100 for PC-Medical GF20.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PC-Medical GF10 and PC-Medical GF20 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.