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C578 Type XIV vs EPS 150

Polymer · grade comparison

C578 Type XIV and EPS 150 are both polymer grades. C578 Type XIV is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 0.45 MPa (0.0653 ksi) against 0.3 MPa (0.0435 ksi) for EPS 150, about 50% more. EPS 150 is lighter (0.03 g/cm³ vs 0.04 g/cm³ for C578 Type XIV) and C578 Type XIV is stiffer (0.01 GPa vs 0.01 GPa). On the shop floor, EPS 150 welds better (fair vs poor) and C578 Type XIV forms better (fair vs poor).

C578 Type XIVChoose it when strength drives the design.

EPS 150Choose it when weight is the constraint, or when it will be welded.

C578 Type XIV vs EPS 150: properties

C578 Type XIVEPS 150

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0.01 GPa0 Msi
0.01 GPa0 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.12
0.1

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

0.45 MPa0.07 ksi
0.3 MPa0.04 ksi

Compressive Strength

0.3 MPa0.04 ksi
0.16 MPa0.02 ksi

Compressive Modulus

0.01 GPa0 Msi
0.01 GPa0 Msi

Flexural Strength

0.58 MPa0.08 ksi
0.28 MPa0.04 ksi

Shear Strength

0.24 MPa0.03 ksi
0.14 MPa0.02 ksi

Shear Modulus

—
0 GPa5.8×10⁻⁴ Msi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

—
0.15 MPa0.02 ksi

Elongation at Break

—
2%

Flexural Modulus

—
0.01 GPa0 Msi

Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)

—
8%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

0.04 g/cm³0 lb/in³
0.03 g/cm³0 lb/in³

Water Absorption (24 h)

0.4%
1%

Water Absorption (Saturation)

1.5%
3.5%

Same in both: Glass Transition (Tg) 100°C212 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

1,300 J/kg·K0.31 BTU/lb·°F
1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

75°C167 °F
80°C176 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

26%
25%

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

85°C185 °F
100°C212 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

—
96°C205 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 0.03 W/m·K0.02 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 65 µm/m·K36.1 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

1.05
1.03

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

4×10⁻⁴
3×10⁻⁴

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

85 / 100
58 / 100

UV / Weathering Resistance

20 / 100
12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

85 / 100
88 / 100

Weldability

25 / 100
40 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
25 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.5%
0.4%

Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)

—
115°C239 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

150 L/kg18 gal/lb
190 L/kg22.8 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

10%
5%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.3 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Thermal Diffusivity

0.6 mm²/s
0.8 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 11 kN·m/kg · Specific Stiffness (E / density) 0.3 MN·m/kg · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEPS 150

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC578 Type XIVEPS 150
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

C578 Type XIV vs EPS 150 — frequently asked

Is C578 Type XIV stronger than EPS 150?

Yes. C578 Type XIV has a typical tensile strength of 0.45 MPa (0.0653 ksi) against 0.3 MPa (0.0435 ksi) for EPS 150 — about 50% more.

Which is cheaper, C578 Type XIV or EPS 150?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, C578 Type XIV or EPS 150?

EPS 150. Its weldability rates fair (40/100) against poor (25/100) for C578 Type XIV.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C578 Type XIV and EPS 150 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.