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Nickel 205-H vs Nickel 205-HR

Nickel Alloy · Nickel 205 temper comparison

Nickel 205-H and Nickel 205-HR are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Nickel 205: H (hardened) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Nickel 205-H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for Nickel 205-HR, about 3.5 times as much; tensile strength follows at 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi). In exchange, Nickel 205-HR is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 5% for Nickel 205-H, and Nickel 205-H is harder (215 HB vs 110 HB). Nickel 205-HR runs hotter in service (315°C vs 260°C continuous). On the shop floor, Nickel 205-H machines more easily (fair vs poor) and Nickel 205-HR welds better (80 vs 70 out of 100).

Nickel 205-HChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

Nickel 205-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Nickel 205-H vs Nickel 205-HR: properties

Nickel 205-HNickel 205-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

760 MPa110 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

690 MPa100 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
40%

Reduction in Area

25%
62%

Shear Strength

465 MPa67.4 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
180 J133 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

215 HB
110 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

98 HRB
62 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

230 HV
115 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 207 GPa30 Msi · Shear Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Bulk Modulus 180 GPa26.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.89 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,435°C2,615 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,446°C2,635 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

68 W/m·K39.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
70 W/m·K40.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

260°C500 °F
315°C599 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 456 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13.3 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 297 J/g128 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -250°C-418 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

18 % IACS
19 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

9.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.74 µΩ·in
9.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.58 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 70 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

32%
22%

Weldability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 80 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 13 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleNickel 205

Nickel 205-H vs Nickel 205-HR — frequently asked

Is Nickel 205-H stronger than Nickel 205-HR?

Yes. Nickel 205-H has a typical yield strength of 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for Nickel 205-HR — about 3.5 times as much. Tensile strength is 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H or HR?

ANN is the default Nickel 205 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H nor HR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Nickel 205-H or Nickel 205-HR?

Nickel 205-H. Its machinability rates fair (42/100) against poor (32/100) for Nickel 205-HR; for welding the order is Nickel 205-HR first (very good, 80/100) then Nickel 205-H (very good, 70/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Nickel 205-H and Nickel 205-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.