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Nickel 200-CW vs Nickel 200-O

Nickel Alloy · Nickel 200 temper comparison

Nickel 200-CW and Nickel 200-O are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Nickel 200: CW (cold worked) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Nickel 200-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 525 MPa (76.1 ksi) against 148 MPa (21.5 ksi) for Nickel 200-O, about 3.5 times as much; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 462 MPa (67 ksi). In exchange, Nickel 200-O is the more ductile: elongation 47% versus 15% for Nickel 200-CW, and Nickel 200-CW is harder (200 HB vs 109 HB). On the shop floor, Nickel 200-CW machines more easily (45 vs 35 out of 100) and Nickel 200-O welds better (excellent vs good).

Nickel 200-CWChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

Nickel 200-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

Nickel 200-CW vs Nickel 200-O: properties

Nickel 200-CWNickel 200-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

207 GPa30 Msi
204 GPa29.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
462 MPa67 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

525 MPa76.1 ksi
148 MPa21.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
47%

Reduction in Area

55%
70%

Shear Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

100 J73.8 ft·lbf
200 J148 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
109 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
55 HRB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 180 GPa26.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.89 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,435°C2,615 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,446°C2,635 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

67 W/m·K38.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
70.2 W/m·K40.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-250°C-418 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 456 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13.3 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 297 J/g128 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 315°C599 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

16.5 % IACS
18 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.05×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.13 µΩ·in
9.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.78 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
-0.25 V

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
74 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

32%
40%

Weldability

65 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
90 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb
320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleNickel 200

Nickel 200-CW vs Nickel 200-O — frequently asked

Is Nickel 200-CW stronger than Nickel 200-O?

Yes. Nickel 200-CW has a typical yield strength of 525 MPa (76.1 ksi) against 148 MPa (21.5 ksi) for Nickel 200-O — about 3.5 times as much. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 462 MPa (67 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CW or O?

O is the default Nickel 200 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Nickel 200-CW or Nickel 200-O?

Nickel 200-CW, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 35/100 for Nickel 200-O; for welding the order is Nickel 200-O first (excellent, 85/100) then Nickel 200-CW (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Nickel 200-CW and Nickel 200-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.