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Nickel Alloy M30H-HT vs M30H-ST

Nickel Alloy · M30H temper comparison

M30H-HT and M30H-ST are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, M30H: HT (solution treated and age hardened (≈595 °C precipitation treatment) per…) versus ST (solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. M30H-HT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for M30H-ST, about 73% more; tensile strength follows at 740 MPa (107 ksi) vs 540 MPa (78.3 ksi). In exchange, M30H-ST is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 15% for M30H-HT, and M30H-HT is harder (290 HB vs 180 HB). M30H-ST conducts electricity better (3 % IACS vs 2.5 % IACS). On the shop floor, M30H-ST machines more easily (32 vs 18 out of 100).

M30H-HTChoose it when strength drives the design.

M30H-STChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

M30H-HT vs M30H-ST: properties

M30H-HTM30H-ST

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

740 MPa107 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
25%

Reduction in Area

20%
32%

Shear Strength

440 MPa63.8 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

290 HB
180 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 172 GPa24.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 66 GPa9.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32 · Hardness, Rockwell C 30 HRC

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.3 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,180°C2,156 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,290°C2,354 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

17 W/m·K9.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
18.5 W/m·K10.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 430 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13.7 µm/m·K7.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 280 J/g120 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 480°C896 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.5 % IACS
3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m27.2 µΩ·in
5.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

18 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

12%
24%

Weldability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Castability 80 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 130 MJ/kg55,890 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 11 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 210 L/kg25.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleM30H

M30H-HT vs M30H-ST — frequently asked

Is M30H-HT stronger than M30H-ST?

Yes. M30H-HT has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for M30H-ST — about 73% more. Tensile strength is 740 MPa (107 ksi) vs 540 MPa (78.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HT or ST?

HT is the default M30H condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, M30H-HT or M30H-ST?

M30H-ST, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 32/100 against 18/100 for M30H-HT; for welding the order is M30H-ST first (poor, 30/100) then M30H-HT (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in M30H-HT and M30H-ST side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.