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Nickel Alloy Inconel 690-ANN vs Inconel 690 CD-SR

Nickel Alloy · Inconel 690 temper comparison

Inconel 690-ANN and Inconel 690 CD-SR are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Inconel 690: ANN (annealed) versus CD-SR (cold drawn + stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Inconel 690 CD-SR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 345 MPa (50 ksi) for Inconel 690-ANN, about 100% more; tensile strength follows at 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 725 MPa (105 ksi). In exchange, Inconel 690-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 20% for Inconel 690 CD-SR, and Inconel 690 CD-SR is harder (240 HB vs 170 HB). Inconel 690-ANN runs hotter in service (1,050°C vs 540°C continuous).

Inconel 690-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Inconel 690 CD-SRChoose it when strength drives the design.

Inconel 690-ANN vs Inconel 690 CD-SR: properties

Inconel 690-ANNInconel 690 CD-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

725 MPa105 ksi
880 MPa128 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

345 MPa50 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
20%

Reduction in Area

60%
42%

Compressive Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in
150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

180 J133 ft·lbf
110 J81.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
240 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

86 HRB
99 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

180 HV
250 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 211 GPa30.6 Msi · Shear Modulus 82 GPa11.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 167 GPa24.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.19 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,343°C2,449 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,377°C2,511 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,050°C1,922 °F
540°C1,004 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 13.5 W/m·K7.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14 µm/m·K7.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.15×10⁻⁶ Ω·m45.2 µΩ·in
1.15×10⁻⁶ Ω·m45.3 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.5 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

88 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

12%
14%

Weldability

78 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 135 MJ/kg58,040 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 13.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleInconel 690

Inconel 690-ANN vs Inconel 690 CD-SR — frequently asked

Is Inconel 690 CD-SR stronger than Inconel 690-ANN?

Yes. Inconel 690 CD-SR has a typical yield strength of 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 345 MPa (50 ksi) for Inconel 690-ANN — about 100% more. Tensile strength is 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 725 MPa (105 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or CD-SR?

ANN is the default Inconel 690 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Inconel 690-ANN or Inconel 690 CD-SR?

Inconel 690-ANN. Its weldability rates very good (78/100) against very good (70/100) for Inconel 690 CD-SR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Inconel 690-ANN and Inconel 690 CD-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.