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Nickel Alloy Hastelloy N-CD vs Hastelloy N-CW

Nickel Alloy · Hastelloy N temper comparison

Hastelloy N-CD and Hastelloy N-CW are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Hastelloy N: CD (cold drawn) versus CW (cold worked). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Hastelloy N-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for Hastelloy N-CD, about 29% more; tensile strength follows at 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, Hastelloy N-CD is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 15% for Hastelloy N-CW, and Hastelloy N-CW is harder (285 HB vs 240 HB). Hastelloy N-CD runs hotter in service (595°C vs 540°C continuous).

Hastelloy N-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Hastelloy N-CWChoose it when strength drives the design.

Hastelloy N-CD vs Hastelloy N-CW: properties

Hastelloy N-CDHastelloy N-CW

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
1,030 MPa149 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
15%

Reduction in Area

45%
30%

Shear Strength

560 MPa81.2 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
285 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

99 HRB
103 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 213 GPa30.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 180 GPa26.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.86 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,300°C2,372 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

595°C1,103 °F
540°C1,004 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11.6 W/m·K6.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.24×10⁻⁶ Ω·m48.8 µΩ·in
1.25×10⁻⁶ Ω·m49.2 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.4 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

84 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
24 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

15%
16%

Weldability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleHastelloy N

Hastelloy N-CD vs Hastelloy N-CW — frequently asked

Is Hastelloy N-CW stronger than Hastelloy N-CD?

Yes. Hastelloy N-CW has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for Hastelloy N-CD — about 29% more. Tensile strength is 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or CW?

SA is the default Hastelloy N condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor CW). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Hastelloy N-CD or Hastelloy N-CW?

Hastelloy N-CD. Its weldability rates very good (75/100) against very good (70/100) for Hastelloy N-CW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Hastelloy N-CD and Hastelloy N-CW side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.