FabDigitFabDigit

Nickel Alloy Hastelloy G-AW vs Hastelloy G-CW

Nickel Alloy · Hastelloy G temper comparison

Hastelloy G-AW and Hastelloy G-CW are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Hastelloy G: AW (as-welded deposit) versus CW (cold worked). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Hastelloy G-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 750 MPa (109 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for Hastelloy G-AW, about 79% more; tensile strength follows at 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 680 MPa (98.6 ksi). In exchange, Hastelloy G-AW is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 15% for Hastelloy G-CW, and Hastelloy G-CW is harder (290 HB vs 200 HB). Hastelloy G-AW runs hotter in service (500°C vs 400°C continuous). On the shop floor, Hastelloy G-AW welds better (very good vs good).

Hastelloy G-AWChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Hastelloy G-CWChoose it when strength drives the design.

Hastelloy G-AW vs Hastelloy G-CW: properties

Hastelloy G-AWHastelloy G-CW

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

197 GPa28.6 Msi
198 GPa28.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

680 MPa98.6 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
15%

Reduction in Area

40%
28%

Shear Strength

440 MPa63.8 ksi
610 MPa88.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
290 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
101 HRB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Bulk Modulus 174 GPa25.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.31 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,260°C2,300 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,355°C2,471 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 10.1 W/m·K5.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 445 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13.9 µm/m·K7.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.15×10⁻⁶ Ω·m45.3 µΩ·in
1.17×10⁻⁶ Ω·m46.1 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.5 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

12%
16%

Weldability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 145 MJ/kg62,339 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 11 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 210 L/kg25.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleHastelloy G

Hastelloy G-AW vs Hastelloy G-CW — frequently asked

Is Hastelloy G-CW stronger than Hastelloy G-AW?

Yes. Hastelloy G-CW has a typical yield strength of 750 MPa (109 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for Hastelloy G-AW — about 79% more. Tensile strength is 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 680 MPa (98.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or CW?

ANN is the default Hastelloy G condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AW nor CW). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Hastelloy G-AW or Hastelloy G-CW?

Hastelloy G-CW, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 28/100 against 22/100 for Hastelloy G-AW; for welding the order is Hastelloy G-AW first (very good, 70/100) then Hastelloy G-CW (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Hastelloy G-AW and Hastelloy G-CW side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.