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Nickel Alloy Hastelloy B-AW vs Hastelloy B-CW

Nickel Alloy · Hastelloy B temper comparison

Hastelloy B-AW and Hastelloy B-CW are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Hastelloy B: AW (as-welded deposit) versus CW (cold worked). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Hastelloy B-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 860 MPa (125 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for Hastelloy B-AW, about 91% more; tensile strength follows at 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi). In exchange, Hastelloy B-AW is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 18% for Hastelloy B-CW, and Hastelloy B-CW is harder (285 HB vs 215 HB). On the shop floor, Hastelloy B-AW welds better (good vs fair).

Hastelloy B-AWChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

Hastelloy B-CWChoose it when strength drives the design.

Hastelloy B-AW vs Hastelloy B-CW: properties

Hastelloy B-AWHastelloy B-CW

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

760 MPa110 ksi
1,100 MPa160 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
860 MPa125 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
18%

Reduction in Area

30%
35%

Shear Strength

490 MPa71.1 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
95 J70.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

215 HB
285 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

97 HRB
95 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

225 HV
300 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 217 GPa31.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 82 GPa11.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 190 GPa27.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 9.24 g/cm³0.33 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,320°C2,408 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,350°C2,462 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11.1 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.3 µm/m·K5.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 285 J/g123 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.38×10⁻⁶ Ω·m54.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
26 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

11%
14%

Weldability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 13 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleHastelloy B

Hastelloy B-AW vs Hastelloy B-CW — frequently asked

Is Hastelloy B-CW stronger than Hastelloy B-AW?

Yes. Hastelloy B-CW has a typical yield strength of 860 MPa (125 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for Hastelloy B-AW — about 91% more. Tensile strength is 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or CW?

SA is the default Hastelloy B condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AW nor CW). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Hastelloy B-AW or Hastelloy B-CW?

Hastelloy B-CW, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 26/100 against 20/100 for Hastelloy B-AW; for welding the order is Hastelloy B-AW first (good, 55/100) then Hastelloy B-CW (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Hastelloy B-AW and Hastelloy B-CW side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.