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Nickel Alloy ERNiFeCr-2-HTA vs ERNiFeCr-2-STA

Nickel Alloy · ERNiFeCr-2 temper comparison

ERNiFeCr-2-HTA and ERNiFeCr-2-STA are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, ERNiFeCr-2: HTA (high-temperature solution 1065 °C + double age) versus STA (solution treated and aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ERNiFeCr-2-STA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) against 960 MPa (139 ksi) for ERNiFeCr-2-HTA, about 7% more. In exchange, ERNiFeCr-2-HTA is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 12% for ERNiFeCr-2-STA, and ERNiFeCr-2-HTA is harder (360 HB vs 240 HB). On the shop floor, ERNiFeCr-2-STA welds better (good vs fair).

ERNiFeCr-2-HTAChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ERNiFeCr-2-STAChoose it when strength drives the design, or when it will be welded.

ERNiFeCr-2-HTA vs ERNiFeCr-2-STA: properties

ERNiFeCr-2-HTAERNiFeCr-2-STA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,180 MPa171 ksi
1,240 MPa180 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

960 MPa139 ksi
1,030 MPa149 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
12%

Reduction in Area

22%
20%

Shear Strength

720 MPa104 ksi
740 MPa107 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

38 J28 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

360 HB
240 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

39 HRC
42 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

385 HV
420 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 204 GPa29.6 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.19 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,260°C2,300 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,336°C2,437 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

11.2 W/m·K6.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
11.4 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

680°C1,256 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 435 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.4 % IACS
1.4 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.28×10⁻⁶ Ω·m50.4 µΩ·in
1.25×10⁻⁶ Ω·m49.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

10%
11%

Weldability

35 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleERNiFeCr-2

ERNiFeCr-2-HTA vs ERNiFeCr-2-STA — frequently asked

Is ERNiFeCr-2-STA stronger than ERNiFeCr-2-HTA?

Yes. ERNiFeCr-2-STA has a typical yield strength of 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) against 960 MPa (139 ksi) for ERNiFeCr-2-HTA — about 7% more. Tensile strength is 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 1,180 MPa (171 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HTA or STA?

AW is the default ERNiFeCr-2 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither HTA nor STA). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, ERNiFeCr-2-HTA or ERNiFeCr-2-STA?

ERNiFeCr-2-STA. Its weldability rates good (60/100) against fair (35/100) for ERNiFeCr-2-HTA.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ERNiFeCr-2-HTA and ERNiFeCr-2-STA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.