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Nickel Alloy ENiCrFe-3 vs ENiCrMo-10

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy ENiCrFe-3 and ENiCrMo-10 are both nickel alloy grades. ENiCrMo-10 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for ENiCrFe-3, about 19% more; tensile strength follows at 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). ENiCrMo-10 is harder — 210 HB against 190 HB for ENiCrFe-3 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. ENiCrFe-3 is lighter (8.3 g/cm³ vs 8.69 g/cm³ for ENiCrMo-10).

ENiCrFe-3Choose it when weight is the constraint.

ENiCrMo-10Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

ENiCrFe-3 vs ENiCrMo-10: properties

ENiCrFe-3ENiCrMo-10

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
206 GPa29.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
79 GPa11.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

170 GPa24.7 Msi
172 GPa24.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Reduction in Area

40%
45%

Compressive Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
465 MPa67.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
80 J59 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
210 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
95 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

11 HRC
18 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
225 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.31 · Elongation at Break 38%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.3 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.69 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,340°C2,444 °F
1,357°C2,475 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,399°C2,550 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

10.5 W/m·K6.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
10.1 W/m·K5.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
414 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

14.5 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F
12.4 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 650°C1,202 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.4 % IACS
1.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.25×10⁻⁶ Ω·m49.2 µΩ·in
1.14×10⁻⁶ Ω·m44.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
-0.08 V

Corrosion Resistance

76 / 100
92 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
22 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 12% · Weldability 88 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

135 MJ/kg58,040 BTU/lb
165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
13.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

75 kN·m/kg
87 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.7 MN·m/kg
23.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

430 kJ/m³
607 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

2
3

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 2.8 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleENiCrFe-3ENiCrMo-10

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityENiCrFe-3ENiCrMo-10
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

ENiCrFe-3 vs ENiCrMo-10 — frequently asked

Is ENiCrMo-10 stronger than ENiCrFe-3?

Yes. ENiCrMo-10 has a typical yield strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for ENiCrFe-3 — about 19% more. Tensile strength is 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, ENiCrFe-3 or ENiCrMo-10?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, ENiCrFe-3 or ENiCrMo-10?

ENiCrFe-3, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 28/100 against 22/100 for ENiCrMo-10.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ENiCrFe-3 and ENiCrMo-10 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.