FabDigitFabDigit

Nickel Alloy Alloy 825-ANN vs Alloy 825-CD

Nickel Alloy · Alloy 825 temper comparison

Alloy 825-ANN and Alloy 825-CD are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Alloy 825: ANN (annealed) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Alloy 825-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Alloy 825-ANN, about 81% more; tensile strength follows at 790 MPa (115 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). In exchange, Alloy 825-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 25% for Alloy 825-CD, and Alloy 825-CD is harder (220 HB vs 150 HB). Alloy 825-ANN runs hotter in service (540°C vs 480°C continuous).

Alloy 825-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Alloy 825-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

Alloy 825-ANN vs Alloy 825-CD: properties

Alloy 825-ANNAlloy 825-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
790 MPa115 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
25%

Reduction in Area

60%
45%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
220 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
97 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 196 GPa28.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Bulk Modulus 163 GPa23.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Shear Strength 450 MPa65.3 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 200 J148 ft·lbf · Hardness, Vickers 160 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.14 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,370°C2,498 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

540°C1,004 °F
480°C896 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11.1 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 440 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14 µm/m·K7.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 295 J/g127 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.13×10⁻⁶ Ω·m44.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

82 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

14%
16%

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 85 / 100 · Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 115 MJ/kg49,441 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 8.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlloy 825

Alloy 825-ANN vs Alloy 825-CD — frequently asked

Is Alloy 825-CD stronger than Alloy 825-ANN?

Yes. Alloy 825-CD has a typical yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Alloy 825-ANN — about 81% more. Tensile strength is 790 MPa (115 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or CD?

ANN is the default Alloy 825 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Alloy 825-ANN or Alloy 825-CD?

Alloy 825-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for Alloy 825-ANN.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 825-ANN and Alloy 825-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.