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Nickel Alloy 718 Cast vs 718-CD

Nickel Alloy · 718 temper comparison

718 Cast and 718-CD are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, 718: Cast (as cast) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 718-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 930 MPa (135 ksi) against 880 MPa (128 ksi) for 718 Cast, about 6% more; tensile strength follows at 1,140 MPa (165 ksi) vs 1,030 MPa (149 ksi). 718-CD is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 9% for 718 Cast, and 718 Cast is harder (330 HB vs 310 HB). 718 Cast runs hotter in service (650°C vs 540°C continuous).

718 CastChoose it when the part sees heat.

718-CDChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

718 Cast vs 718-CD: properties

718 Cast718-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

204 GPa29.6 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,030 MPa149 ksi
1,140 MPa165 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

880 MPa128 ksi
930 MPa135 ksi

Elongation at Break

9%
18%

Reduction in Area

12%
38%

Compressive Strength

1,200 MPa174 ksi
960 MPa139 ksi

Shear Strength

830 MPa120 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

22 J16.2 ft·lbf
65 J47.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

330 HB
310 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

35 HRC
33 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

410 HV
327 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 162 GPa23.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.19 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,260°C2,300 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,336°C2,437 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

11.4 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
11.2 W/m·K6.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

650°C1,202 °F
540°C1,004 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 435 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.4 % IACS
1.4 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.25×10⁻⁶ Ω·m49.2 µΩ·in
1.28×10⁻⁶ Ω·m50.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

17 / 100
18 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

11%
13%

Weldability

65 / 100
72 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 175 MJ/kg75,237 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale718

718 Cast vs 718-CD — frequently asked

Is 718-CD stronger than 718 Cast?

Yes. 718-CD has a typical yield strength of 930 MPa (135 ksi) against 880 MPa (128 ksi) for 718 Cast — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 1,140 MPa (165 ksi) vs 1,030 MPa (149 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cast or CD?

STA is the default 718 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Cast nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 718 Cast or 718-CD?

718-CD. Its weldability rates very good (72/100) against good (65/100) for 718 Cast.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 718 Cast and 718-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.