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Natural Cork vs Split Leather

Natural Material · grade comparison

Natural Cork and Split Leather are both natural material grades. Split Leather is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) against 1 MPa (0.16 ksi) for Natural Cork, about 11 times as much. Split Leather is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 7% for Natural Cork. Natural Cork is lighter (0.16 g/cm³ vs 0.9 g/cm³ for Split Leather) and Split Leather is stiffer (0.1 GPa vs 0.02 GPa). On the shop floor, Natural Cork sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than Split Leather (high, $$$$).

Natural CorkChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat.

Split LeatherChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Natural Cork vs Split Leather: properties

Natural CorkSplit Leather

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

0.02 GPa0 Msi
0.1 GPa0.01 Msi

Shear Modulus

0.01 GPa7.25×10⁻⁴ Msi
—

Bulk Modulus

0.01 GPa0 Msi
—

Poisson's Ratio

0.02
0.4

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1 MPa0.16 ksi
12 MPa1.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

7%
55%

Compressive Strength

1 MPa0.15 ksi
—

Flexural Strength

1 MPa0.17 ksi
—

Shear Strength

0.8 MPa0.12 ksi
—

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

0.16 g/cm³0.01 lb/in³
0.9 g/cm³0.03 lb/in³

Porosity

88%
50%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.05 W/m·K0.03 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.14 W/m·K0.08 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,800 J/kg·K0.43 BTU/lb·°F
1,550 J/kg·K0.37 BTU/lb·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
80°C176 °F

Min Service Temperature

-80°C-112 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹¹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁸ µΩ·in
1×10⁹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁶ µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

75 / 100
30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

85 / 100
88 / 100

Polishability

10 / 100
15 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

5 MJ/kg2,150 BTU/lb
120 MJ/kg51,591 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

0.3 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

100 L/kg12 gal/lb
15,000 L/kg1,797 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

7 kN·m/kg
13 kN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

0.2 mm²/s
0.1 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 0.1 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every natural material grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityNatural CorkSplit Leather
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Natural Cork vs Split Leather — frequently asked

Is Split Leather stronger than Natural Cork?

Yes. Split Leather has a typical tensile strength of 12 MPa (1.74 ksi) against 1 MPa (0.16 ksi) for Natural Cork — about 11 times as much.

Which is cheaper, Natural Cork or Split Leather?

Natural Cork is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while Split Leather is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose Natural Cork over Split Leather?

Pick Natural Cork when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat. Pick Split Leather when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Natural Cork and Split Leather side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.