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Magnesium Alloy ZC63A-T4 vs ZC63A-T6

Magnesium Alloy · ZC63A temper comparison

ZC63A-T4 and ZC63A-T6 are two conditions of the same magnesium alloy grade, ZC63A: T4 (solution heat treated and naturally aged) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ZC63A-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 145 MPa (21 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for ZC63A-T4, about 45% more. In exchange, ZC63A-T4 is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 5% for ZC63A-T6, and ZC63A-T6 is harder (60 HB vs 50 HB). ZC63A-T6 conducts electricity better (24 % IACS vs 21 % IACS).

ZC63A-T4Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZC63A-T6Choose it when strength drives the design.

ZC63A-T4 vs ZC63A-T6: properties

ZC63A-T4ZC63A-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

200 MPa29 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

100 MPa14.5 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
5%

Reduction in Area

9%
6%

Compressive Strength

95 MPa13.8 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Shear Strength

130 MPa18.9 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in
13 MPa·√m11.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.7 ft·lbf
3 J2.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

50 HB
60 HB

Hardness, Vickers

53 HV
63 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 17 GPa2.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 1.87 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 465°C869 °F · Liquidus Temperature 635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

110 W/m·K63.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
122 W/m·K70.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 27 µm/m·K15 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 340 J/g146 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

21 % IACS
24 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

8.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.23 µΩ·in
7.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.83 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

17 / 100
18 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.55 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

92 / 100
95 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

480%
500%

Weldability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Castability 80 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 330 MJ/kg141,875 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 33 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZC63A

ZC63A-T4 vs ZC63A-T6 — frequently asked

Is ZC63A-T6 stronger than ZC63A-T4?

Yes. ZC63A-T6 has a typical yield strength of 145 MPa (21 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for ZC63A-T4 — about 45% more. Tensile strength is 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) vs 200 MPa (29 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T4 or T6?

T6 is the default ZC63A condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, ZC63A-T4 or ZC63A-T6?

ZC63A-T4. Its weldability rates fair (45/100) against fair (40/100) for ZC63A-T6.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZC63A-T4 and ZC63A-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.