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Magnesium Alloy ZC63-T4 vs ZC63 T6-PM

Magnesium Alloy · ZC63 temper comparison

ZC63-T4 and ZC63 T6-PM are two conditions of the same magnesium alloy grade, ZC63: T4 (solution heat treated and naturally aged) versus T6-PM (T6). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ZC63 T6-PM is the stronger of the two: yield strength 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for ZC63-T4, about 36% more; tensile strength follows at 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) vs 205 MPa (29.7 ksi). In exchange, ZC63-T4 is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 6% for ZC63 T6-PM, and ZC63 T6-PM is harder (65 HB vs 55 HB). ZC63 T6-PM conducts heat better (122 W/m·K vs 108 W/m·K).

ZC63-T4Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZC63 T6-PMChoose it when strength drives the design.

ZC63-T4 vs ZC63 T6-PM: properties

ZC63-T4ZC63 T6-PM

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
6%

Shear Strength

125 MPa18.1 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

16 MPa·√m14.6 ksi·√in
15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

6 J4.4 ft·lbf
5 J3.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
65 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 17 GPa2.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 1.87 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 465°C869 °F · Liquidus Temperature 630°C1,166 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

108 W/m·K62.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
122 W/m·K70.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 27 µm/m·K15 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 340 J/g146 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

25 % IACS
29 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in
6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.36 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

21 / 100
22 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.55 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

93 / 100
95 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

340%
350%

Formability (cold)

12 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 35 / 100 · Castability 75 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 33 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZC63

ZC63-T4 vs ZC63 T6-PM — frequently asked

Is ZC63 T6-PM stronger than ZC63-T4?

Yes. ZC63 T6-PM has a typical yield strength of 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for ZC63-T4 — about 36% more. Tensile strength is 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) vs 205 MPa (29.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T4 or T6-PM?

T6 is the default ZC63 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither T4 nor T6-PM). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose ZC63-T4 over ZC63 T6-PM?

Pick ZC63-T4 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick ZC63 T6-PM when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZC63-T4 and ZC63 T6-PM side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.