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Magnesium Alloy ZC63-F vs ZC63-T4

Magnesium Alloy · ZC63 temper comparison

ZC63-F and ZC63-T4 are two conditions of the same magnesium alloy grade, ZC63: F (as fabricated) versus T4 (solution heat treated and naturally aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ZC63-T4 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for ZC63-F, about 24% more. ZC63-T4 is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 3% for ZC63-F, and ZC63-T4 is harder (55 HB vs 52 HB).

ZC63-T4Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZC63-F vs ZC63-T4: properties

ZC63-FZC63-T4

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
8%

Shear Strength

115 MPa16.7 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

65 MPa9.4 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

11 MPa·√m10 ksi·√in
16 MPa·√m14.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

3 J1.8 ft·lbf
6 J4.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

52 HB
55 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 17 GPa2.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 1.87 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 465°C869 °F · Liquidus Temperature 630°C1,166 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

115 W/m·K66.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
108 W/m·K62.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 27 µm/m·K15 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 340 J/g146 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

27 % IACS
25 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in
6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

22 / 100
21 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.55 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

95 / 100
93 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

350%
340%

Formability (cold)

8 / 100
12 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 35 / 100 · Castability 75 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 33 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZC63

ZC63-F vs ZC63-T4 — frequently asked

Is ZC63-T4 stronger than ZC63-F?

Yes. ZC63-T4 has a typical tensile strength of 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for ZC63-F — about 24% more.

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or T4?

T6 is the default ZC63 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither F nor T4). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose ZC63-F over ZC63-T4?

Pick ZC63-T4 when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZC63-F and ZC63-T4 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.