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Magnesium Alloy AZ92A-T4 vs AZ92A-T5

Magnesium Alloy · AZ92A temper comparison

AZ92A-T4 and AZ92A-T5 are two conditions of the same magnesium alloy grade, AZ92A: T4 (solution heat treated and naturally aged) versus T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. AZ92A-T5 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 103 MPa (14.9 ksi) against 97 MPa (14.1 ksi) for AZ92A-T4, about 6% more. In exchange, AZ92A-T4 is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 1% for AZ92A-T5, and AZ92A-T5 is harder (69 HB vs 63 HB). AZ92A-T5 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and AZ92A-T5 conducts heat better (75 W/m·K vs 63 W/m·K).

AZ92A-T4Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

AZ92A-T5Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

AZ92A-T4 vs AZ92A-T5: properties

AZ92A-T4AZ92A-T5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
172 MPa24.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

97 MPa14.1 ksi
103 MPa14.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
1%

Compressive Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Shear Strength

138 MPa20 ksi
128 MPa18.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

4 J3 ft·lbf
0.8 J0.59 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

63 HB
69 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 17 GPa2.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 69 MPa10 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 13 MPa·√m11.8 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 1.82 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 443°C829 °F · Liquidus Temperature 596°C1,105 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

63 W/m·K36.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
75 W/m·K43.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,050 J/kg·K0.25 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 373 J/g160 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 11.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.49×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.55 V · Corrosion Resistance 22 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

96 / 100
97 / 100

Weldability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 400% · Formability (cold) 10 / 100 · Castability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 350 MJ/kg150,473 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 30 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAZ92A

AZ92A-T4 vs AZ92A-T5 — frequently asked

Is AZ92A-T5 stronger than AZ92A-T4?

Yes. AZ92A-T5 has a typical yield strength of 103 MPa (14.9 ksi) against 97 MPa (14.1 ksi) for AZ92A-T4 — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 172 MPa (24.9 ksi) vs 275 MPa (39.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T4 or T5?

T6 is the default AZ92A condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither T4 nor T5). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, AZ92A-T4 or AZ92A-T5?

AZ92A-T4. Its weldability rates good (65/100) against good (60/100) for AZ92A-T5.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AZ92A-T4 and AZ92A-T5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.