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Copper Alloy CC331G-GM vs CC331G-GZ

Copper Alloy · CC331G temper comparison

CC331G-GM and CC331G-GZ are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, CC331G: GM (permanent (chill) mould cast, as-cast) versus GZ (centrifugally cast). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. CC331G-GZ is the stronger of the two: yield strength 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for CC331G-GM, about 9% more. CC331G-GZ is harder — 140 HB against 130 HB for CC331G-GM — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

CC331G-GZChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

CC331G-GM vs CC331G-GZ: properties

CC331G-GMCC331G-GZ

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

112 GPa16.2 Msi
113 GPa16.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

590 MPa85.6 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
20%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Shear Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

175 MPa25.4 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
18 J13.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

130 HB
140 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

74 HRB
77 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

137 HV
147 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 41 GPa5.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.64 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,040°C1,904 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,045°C1,913 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 59 W/m·K34.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 375 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 220 J/g94.6 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 15 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

73 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.28 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

43 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

48%
46%

Weldability

63 / 100
62 / 100

Formability (cold)

18 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Castability 78 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 50%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCC331G

CC331G-GM vs CC331G-GZ — frequently asked

Is CC331G-GZ stronger than CC331G-GM?

Yes. CC331G-GZ has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for CC331G-GM — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 590 MPa (85.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, GM or GZ?

GS is the default CC331G condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither GM nor GZ). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose CC331G-GM over CC331G-GZ?

Pick CC331G-GZ when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CC331G-GM and CC331G-GZ side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.