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Copper Alloy C87900-M04 vs C87900-M05

Copper Alloy · C87900 temper comparison

C87900-M04 and C87900-M05 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C87900: M04 (as pressure die cast) versus M05 (as plaster cast). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C87900-M04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for C87900-M05, about 17% more; tensile strength follows at 448 MPa (65 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi). In exchange, C87900-M05 is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 15% for C87900-M04, and C87900-M04 is harder (125 HB vs 115 HB).

C87900-M04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C87900-M05Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C87900-M04 vs C87900-M05: properties

C87900-M04C87900-M05

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

100 GPa14.5 Msi
98 GPa14.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

448 MPa65 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
18%

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Shear Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
22 J16.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

125 HB
115 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

72 HRB
67 HRB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 38 GPa5.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.3 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 821°C1,510 °F · Liquidus Temperature 916°C1,681 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 28 W/m·K16.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.2 µm/m·K11.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 6.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.57×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Same in both: Machinability 78 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 80% · Weldability 30 / 100 · Castability 90 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 78 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC87900

C87900-M04 vs C87900-M05 — frequently asked

Is C87900-M04 stronger than C87900-M05?

Yes. C87900-M04 has a typical yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for C87900-M05 — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 448 MPa (65 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, M04 or M05?

M04 is the default C87900 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C87900-M04 over C87900-M05?

Pick C87900-M04 when strength drives the design. Pick C87900-M05 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C87900-M04 and C87900-M05 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.