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Copper Alloy C87900-M01 vs C87900-M04

Copper Alloy · C87900 temper comparison

C87900-M01 and C87900-M04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C87900: M01 (as sand cast) versus M04 (as pressure die cast). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C87900-M04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) for C87900-M01, about 30% more; tensile strength follows at 448 MPa (65 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi). In exchange, C87900-M01 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 15% for C87900-M04, and C87900-M04 is harder (125 HB vs 100 HB). C87900-M04 is stiffer (100 GPa vs 95 GPa).

C87900-M01Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C87900-M04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C87900-M01 vs C87900-M04: properties

C87900-M01C87900-M04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

95 GPa13.8 Msi
100 GPa14.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
448 MPa65 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

185 MPa26.8 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
15%

Compressive Strength

385 MPa55.8 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Shear Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

115 MPa16.7 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

100 HB
125 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

58 HRB
72 HRB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 38 GPa5.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.3 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 821°C1,510 °F · Liquidus Temperature 916°C1,681 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

27 W/m·K15.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
28 W/m·K16.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.2 µm/m·K11.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

6.5 % IACS
6.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10.4 µΩ·in
2.57×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

60 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Same in both: Machinability 78 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 80% · Weldability 30 / 100 · Castability 90 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 78 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC87900

C87900-M01 vs C87900-M04 — frequently asked

Is C87900-M04 stronger than C87900-M01?

Yes. C87900-M04 has a typical yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) for C87900-M01 — about 30% more. Tensile strength is 448 MPa (65 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, M01 or M04?

M04 is the default C87900 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C87900-M01 over C87900-M04?

Pick C87900-M01 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick C87900-M04 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C87900-M01 and C87900-M04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.