FabDigitFabDigit

Copper Alloy C85900-M04 vs C85900-M07

Copper Alloy · C85900 temper comparison

C85900-M04 and C85900-M07 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C85900: M04 (as pressure die cast) versus M07 (as continuous cast). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C85900-M04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for C85900-M07, about 50% more; tensile strength follows at 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) vs 315 MPa (45.7 ksi). In exchange, C85900-M07 is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 15% for C85900-M04, and C85900-M04 is harder (85 HB vs 68 HB). On the shop floor, C85900-M07 machines more easily (excellent vs very good) and C85900-M07 welds better (30 vs 20 out of 100).

C85900-M04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C85900-M07Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

C85900-M04 vs C85900-M07: properties

C85900-M04C85900-M07

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

100 GPa14.5 Msi
97 GPa14.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

370 MPa53.7 ksi
315 MPa45.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

195 MPa28.3 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
22%

Shear Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

115 MPa16.7 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

18 J13.3 ft·lbf
26 J19.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
68 HB

Hardness, Vickers

90 HV
71 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 37 GPa5.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 101 GPa14.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.4 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 875°C1,607 °F · Liquidus Temperature 930°C1,706 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

83 W/m·K48 BTU/hr·ft·°F
85 W/m·K49.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21 µm/m·K11.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 165 J/g70.9 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

25 % IACS
26 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in
6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
46 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
85 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

75%
85%

Weldability

20 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

8 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Castability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 90%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC85900

C85900-M04 vs C85900-M07 — frequently asked

Is C85900-M04 stronger than C85900-M07?

Yes. C85900-M04 has a typical yield strength of 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for C85900-M07 — about 50% more. Tensile strength is 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) vs 315 MPa (45.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, M04 or M07?

M01 is the default C85900 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither M04 nor M07). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C85900-M04 or C85900-M07?

C85900-M07. Its machinability rates excellent (85/100) against very good (75/100) for C85900-M04; for welding the order is C85900-M07 first (poor, 30/100) then C85900-M04 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C85900-M04 and C85900-M07 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.