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Copper Alloy C81540-M02 vs C81540-TB00

Copper Alloy · C81540 temper comparison

C81540-M02 and C81540-TB00 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C81540: M02 (as centrifugally cast) versus TB00 (solution heat treated). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C81540-M02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for C81540-TB00, about 13% more; tensile strength follows at 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi). In exchange, C81540-TB00 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 22% for C81540-M02, and C81540-M02 is harder (90 HB vs 80 HB). C81540-M02 runs hotter in service (300°C vs 200°C continuous) and C81540-M02 conducts heat better (130 W/m·K vs 95 W/m·K). On the shop floor, C81540-M02 machines more easily (good vs fair).

C81540-M02Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

C81540-TB00Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C81540-M02 vs C81540-TB00: properties

C81540-M02C81540-TB00

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

125 GPa18.1 Msi
128 GPa18.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
30%

Compressive Strength

180 MPa26.1 ksi
160 MPa23.2 ksi

Shear Strength

245 MPa35.5 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

90 HB
80 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
45 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

95 HV
85 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 49 GPa7.1 Msi · Bulk Modulus 130 GPa18.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.61 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,030°C1,886 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,075°C1,967 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
95 W/m·K54.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 376 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

28 % IACS
20 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.16×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.43 µΩ·in
8.62×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.39 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

60 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
30%

Weldability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Castability 65 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC81540

C81540-M02 vs C81540-TB00 — frequently asked

Is C81540-M02 stronger than C81540-TB00?

Yes. C81540-M02 has a typical yield strength of 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for C81540-TB00 — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, M02 or TB00?

TF00 is the default C81540 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither M02 nor TB00). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C81540-M02 or C81540-TB00?

C81540-M02. Its machinability rates good (60/100) against fair (40/100) for C81540-TB00; for welding the order is C81540-TB00 first (fair, 50/100) then C81540-M02 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C81540-M02 and C81540-TB00 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.