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Copper Alloy C74400-H01 vs C74400-H04

Copper Alloy · C74400 temper comparison

C74400-H01 and C74400-H04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C74400: H01 (quarter hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C74400-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 545 MPa (79 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for C74400-H01, about 60% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi). In exchange, C74400-H01 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 4% for C74400-H04, and C74400-H04 is harder (170 HB vs 107 HB).

C74400-H01Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C74400-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C74400-H01 vs C74400-H04: properties

C74400-H01C74400-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
545 MPa79 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
4%

Shear Strength

305 MPa44.2 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

175 MPa25.4 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

107 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
87 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

112 HV
180 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 124 GPa18 Msi · Shear Modulus 46 GPa6.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 130 GPa18.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.7 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,020°C1,868 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,065°C1,949 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
190°C374 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 200 J/g86 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10 % IACS
9.6 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.72×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.77 µΩ·in
1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
25%

Weldability

55 / 100
48 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 90 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC74400

C74400-H01 vs C74400-H04 — frequently asked

Is C74400-H04 stronger than C74400-H01?

Yes. C74400-H04 has a typical yield strength of 545 MPa (79 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for C74400-H01 — about 60% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H01 or H04?

H02 is the default C74400 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H01 nor H04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C74400-H01 or C74400-H04?

C74400-H04, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 22/100 for C74400-H01; for welding the order is C74400-H01 first (good, 55/100) then C74400-H04 (fair, 48/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C74400-H01 and C74400-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.