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Copper Alloy C71580-AW vs C71580-M20

Copper Alloy · C71580 temper comparison

C71580-AW and C71580-M20 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C71580: AW (as-welded deposit) versus M20 (as hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C71580-AW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for C71580-M20, about 29% more. In exchange, C71580-M20 is the more ductile: elongation 38% versus 30% for C71580-AW, and C71580-AW is harder (90 HB vs 85 HB).

C71580-AWChoose it when strength drives the design.

C71580-M20Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C71580-AW vs C71580-M20: properties

C71580-AWC71580-M20

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

150 GPa21.8 Msi
152 GPa22 Msi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
170 MPa24.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
38%

Reduction in Area

45%
60%

Shear Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
110 J81.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

90 HB
85 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

48 HRB
45 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

96 HV
90 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 57 GPa8.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 400 MPa58 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,170°C2,138 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,240°C2,264 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

28 W/m·K16.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
29 W/m·K16.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 220 J/g94.6 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 350°C662 °F · Min Service Temperature -198°C-324 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

4.4 % IACS
4.6 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.92×10⁻⁷ Ω·m15.4 µΩ·in
3.75×10⁻⁷ Ω·m14.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.26 V · Corrosion Resistance 82 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

18%
20%

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 88 / 100 · Castability 58 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 78 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 88 MJ/kg37,833 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC71580

C71580-AW vs C71580-M20 — frequently asked

Is C71580-AW stronger than C71580-M20?

Yes. C71580-AW has a typical yield strength of 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for C71580-M20 — about 29% more. Tensile strength is 400 MPa (58 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or M20?

O61 is the default C71580 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AW nor M20). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C71580-AW over C71580-M20?

Pick C71580-AW when strength drives the design. Pick C71580-M20 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C71580-AW and C71580-M20 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.