FabDigitFabDigit

Copper Alloy C71000-H02 vs C71000-M20

Copper Alloy · C71000 temper comparison

C71000-H02 and C71000-M20 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C71000: H02 (half hard) versus M20 (as hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C71000-H02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) for C71000-M20, about 196% more; tensile strength follows at 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) vs 365 MPa (52.9 ksi). In exchange, C71000-M20 is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 12% for C71000-H02, and C71000-H02 is harder (135 HB vs 82 HB). C71000-M20 runs hotter in service (320°C vs 200°C continuous).

C71000-H02Choose it when strength drives the design.

C71000-M20Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C71000-H02 vs C71000-M20: properties

C71000-H02C71000-M20

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
365 MPa52.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

415 MPa60.2 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
35%

Shear Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

185 MPa26.8 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

135 HB
82 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

72 HRB
45 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 138 GPa20 Msi · Shear Modulus 52 GPa7.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 132 GPa19.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32 · Reduction in Area 65% · Hardness, Vickers 80 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,099°C2,010 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,149°C2,100 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
320°C608 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 37 W/m·K21.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.6 µm/m·K8.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 6.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

73 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.27 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Weldability

80 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 88 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 72 MJ/kg30,954 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC71000

C71000-H02 vs C71000-M20 — frequently asked

Is C71000-H02 stronger than C71000-M20?

Yes. C71000-H02 has a typical yield strength of 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) for C71000-M20 — about 196% more. Tensile strength is 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) vs 365 MPa (52.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or M20?

O61 is the default C71000 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H02 nor M20). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C71000-H02 or C71000-M20?

C71000-H02, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 25/100 against 20/100 for C71000-M20; for welding the order is C71000-M20 first (excellent, 85/100) then C71000-H02 (very good, 80/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C71000-H02 and C71000-M20 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.