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Copper Alloy C70700-H02 vs C70700-M20

Copper Alloy · C70700 temper comparison

C70700-H02 and C70700-M20 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C70700: H02 (half hard) versus M20 (as hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C70700-H02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for C70700-M20, about 164% more; tensile strength follows at 395 MPa (57.3 ksi) vs 305 MPa (44.2 ksi). In exchange, C70700-M20 is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 15% for C70700-H02, and C70700-H02 is harder (125 HB vs 70 HB). C70700-M20 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 250°C continuous).

C70700-H02Choose it when strength drives the design.

C70700-M20Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C70700-H02 vs C70700-M20: properties

C70700-H02C70700-M20

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

395 MPa57.3 ksi
305 MPa44.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
35%

Reduction in Area

42%
60%

Shear Strength

265 MPa38.4 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
138 MPa20 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
110 J81.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

125 HB
70 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

68 HRB
32 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

132 HV
80 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 124 GPa18 Msi · Shear Modulus 46 GPa6.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 112 GPa16.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,100°C2,012 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,145°C2,093 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.1 µm/m·K9.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9.3 % IACS
9.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.95×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.68 µΩ·in
1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.28 V · Corrosion Resistance 78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

22%
20%

Weldability

82 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 88 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 70 MJ/kg30,095 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC70700

C70700-H02 vs C70700-M20 — frequently asked

Is C70700-H02 stronger than C70700-M20?

Yes. C70700-H02 has a typical yield strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for C70700-M20 — about 164% more. Tensile strength is 395 MPa (57.3 ksi) vs 305 MPa (44.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or M20?

O61 is the default C70700 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H02 nor M20). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, C70700-H02 or C70700-M20?

C70700-M20. Its weldability rates excellent (88/100) against very good (82/100) for C70700-H02.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C70700-H02 and C70700-M20 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.