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Copper Alloy C70500-H02 vs C70500-O61

Copper Alloy · C70500 temper comparison

C70500-H02 and C70500-O61 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C70500: H02 (half hard) versus O61 (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C70500-H02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) against 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) for C70500-O61, about 167% more; tensile strength follows at 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 275 MPa (39.9 ksi). In exchange, C70500-O61 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 14% for C70500-H02, and C70500-H02 is harder (92 HB vs 55 HB). C70500-O61 runs hotter in service (300°C vs 225°C continuous).

C70500-H02Choose it when strength drives the design.

C70500-O61Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C70500-H02 vs C70500-O61: properties

C70500-H02C70500-O61

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
40%

Reduction in Area

45%
55%

Shear Strength

220 MPa31.9 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

130 MPa18.9 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

92 HB
55 HB

Hardness, Vickers

96 HV
58 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 124 GPa18 Msi · Shear Modulus 46 GPa6.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 132 GPa19.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.9 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,090°C1,994 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,105°C2,021 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

88 W/m·K50.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
90 W/m·K52 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

225°C437 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.1 µm/m·K9.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

24 % IACS
25 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.8 µΩ·in
6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.26 V · Corrosion Resistance 58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

24%
20%

Weldability

78 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC70500

C70500-H02 vs C70500-O61 — frequently asked

Is C70500-H02 stronger than C70500-O61?

Yes. C70500-H02 has a typical yield strength of 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) against 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) for C70500-O61 — about 167% more. Tensile strength is 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 275 MPa (39.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or O61?

O61 is the default C70500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C70500-H02 or C70500-O61?

C70500-H02, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 28/100 against 22/100 for C70500-O61.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C70500-H02 and C70500-O61 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.