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Copper Alloy C70500-H01 vs C70500-H04

Copper Alloy · C70500 temper comparison

C70500-H01 and C70500-H04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C70500: H01 (quarter hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C70500-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for C70500-H01, about 68% more; tensile strength follows at 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) vs 315 MPa (45.7 ksi). In exchange, C70500-H01 is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 6% for C70500-H04, and C70500-H04 is harder (110 HB vs 78 HB). C70500-H01 runs hotter in service (250°C vs 200°C continuous).

C70500-H01Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C70500-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C70500-H01 vs C70500-H04: properties

C70500-H01C70500-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

315 MPa45.7 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
6%

Reduction in Area

50%
35%

Shear Strength

205 MPa29.7 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

120 MPa17.4 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

78 HB
110 HB

Hardness, Vickers

82 HV
115 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 124 GPa18 Msi · Shear Modulus 46 GPa6.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 132 GPa19.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.9 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,090°C1,994 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,105°C2,021 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

89 W/m·K51.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
88 W/m·K50.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.1 µm/m·K9.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

25 % IACS
24 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.76 µΩ·in
7.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.83 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.26 V · Corrosion Resistance 58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

22%
25%

Weldability

78 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC70500

C70500-H01 vs C70500-H04 — frequently asked

Is C70500-H04 stronger than C70500-H01?

Yes. C70500-H04 has a typical yield strength of 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for C70500-H01 — about 68% more. Tensile strength is 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) vs 315 MPa (45.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H01 or H04?

O61 is the default C70500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H01 nor H04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C70500-H01 or C70500-H04?

C70500-H04, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for C70500-H01.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C70500-H01 and C70500-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.