FabDigitFabDigit

Copper Alloy C70250-TD04 vs C70250-TH04

Copper Alloy · C70250 temper comparison

C70250-TD04 and C70250-TH04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C70250: TD04 (solution heat treated and cold worked, full hard) versus TH04 (TD04 and precipitation hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C70250-TH04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for C70250-TD04, about 46% more; tensile strength follows at 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 570 MPa (82.7 ksi). In exchange, C70250-TD04 is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 4% for C70250-TH04, and C70250-TH04 is harder (230 HV vs 165 HV). C70250-TH04 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous) and C70250-TH04 conducts heat better (145 W/m·K vs 100 W/m·K).

C70250-TD04Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C70250-TH04Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

C70250-TD04 vs C70250-TH04: properties

C70250-TD04C70250-TH04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

130 GPa18.9 Msi
132 GPa19.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

570 MPa82.7 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
4%

Shear Strength

345 MPa50 ksi
485 MPa70.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
98 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

165 HV
230 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 50 GPa7.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.82 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,065°C1,949 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,095°C2,003 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

100 W/m·K57.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
145 W/m·K83.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

24 % IACS
36 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.18×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.83 µΩ·in
4.79×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.89 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V · Corrosion Resistance 62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

33 / 100
37 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

28%
32%

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 80 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC70250

C70250-TD04 vs C70250-TH04 — frequently asked

Is C70250-TH04 stronger than C70250-TD04?

Yes. C70250-TH04 has a typical yield strength of 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for C70250-TD04 — about 46% more. Tensile strength is 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 570 MPa (82.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, TD04 or TH04?

TM02 is the default C70250 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither TD04 nor TH04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C70250-TD04 over C70250-TH04?

Pick C70250-TD04 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick C70250-TH04 when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C70250-TD04 and C70250-TH04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.