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Copper Alloy C68700-H80 vs C68700-O61

Copper Alloy · C68700 temper comparison

C68700-H80 and C68700-O61 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C68700: H80 (hard drawn) versus O61 (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C68700-H80 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 186 MPa (27 ksi) for C68700-O61, about 123% more; tensile strength follows at 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi). In exchange, C68700-O61 is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 12% for C68700-H80, and C68700-H80 is harder (150 HB vs 85 HB). C68700-O61 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, C68700-H80 machines more easily (fair vs poor).

C68700-H80Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C68700-O61Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C68700-H80 vs C68700-O61: properties

C68700-H80C68700-O61

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

415 MPa60.2 ksi
186 MPa27 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
55%

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

185 MPa26.8 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
85 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
52 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

160 HV
90 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 39 GPa5.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.33 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 971°C1,780 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,027°C1,881 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 100 W/m·K57.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 200 J/g86 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

22 % IACS
23 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.07 µΩ·in
7.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.95 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
60%

Weldability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC68700

C68700-H80 vs C68700-O61 — frequently asked

Is C68700-H80 stronger than C68700-O61?

Yes. C68700-H80 has a typical yield strength of 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 186 MPa (27 ksi) for C68700-O61 — about 123% more. Tensile strength is 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 415 MPa (60.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H80 or O61?

O61 is the default C68700 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C68700-H80 or C68700-O61?

C68700-H80. Its machinability rates fair (45/100) against poor (30/100) for C68700-O61; for welding the order is C68700-O61 first (fair, 35/100) then C68700-H80 (poor, 30/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C68700-H80 and C68700-O61 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.