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Copper Alloy C61300-M20 vs C61300-O60

Copper Alloy · C61300 temper comparison

C61300-M20 and C61300-O60 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C61300: M20 (as hot rolled) versus O60 (soft annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C61300-M20 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for C61300-O60, about 34% more; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 515 MPa (74.7 ksi). In exchange, C61300-O60 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 35% for C61300-M20, and C61300-M20 is harder (150 HB vs 128 HB).

C61300-M20Choose it when strength drives the design.

C61300-O60Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C61300-M20 vs C61300-O60: properties

C61300-M20C61300-O60

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
515 MPa74.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
45%

Reduction in Area

40%
48%

Shear Strength

345 MPa50 ksi
325 MPa47.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
65 J47.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
128 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
73 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 112 GPa16.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.89 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,038°C1,900 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,046°C1,915 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 62 W/m·K35.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.58×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.22 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

74 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.31 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

33 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
25%

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 78 / 100 · Castability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 32 / 100 · Polishability 72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC61300

C61300-M20 vs C61300-O60 — frequently asked

Is C61300-M20 stronger than C61300-O60?

Yes. C61300-M20 has a typical yield strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for C61300-O60 — about 34% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 515 MPa (74.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, M20 or O60?

M20 is the default C61300 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C61300-M20 or C61300-O60?

C61300-M20, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 33/100 against 28/100 for C61300-O60.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C61300-M20 and C61300-O60 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.