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Copper Alloy C52100 vs C63020

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C52100 and C63020 are both copper alloy grades. C63020 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 725 MPa (105 ksi) against 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) for C52100, about 24% more; tensile strength follows at 965 MPa (140 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi). C63020 is the more ductile: elongation 13% versus 10% for C52100, and C63020 is harder (285 HB vs 170 HB). C63020 is lighter (7.58 g/cm³ vs 8.8 g/cm³ for C52100) and C63020 is stiffer (117 GPa vs 110 GPa). On the shop floor, C63020 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than C52100 (specialty, $$$$$).

C63020Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C52100 vs C63020: properties

C52100C63020

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
117 GPa17 Msi

Shear Modulus

41 GPa5.9 Msi
44 GPa6.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
110 GPa16 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.34
0.32

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

660 MPa95.7 ksi
965 MPa140 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

585 MPa84.8 ksi
725 MPa105 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
13%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
285 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

190 HV
300 HV

Reduction in Area

—
18%

Compressive Strength

—
760 MPa110 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
29 HRC

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
7.58 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

854°C1,569 °F
1,027°C1,881 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,000°C1,832 °F
1,054°C1,929 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

62 W/m·K35.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
419 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

18.4 µm/m·K10.2 µin/in·°F
16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
300°C572 °F

Latent Heat of Fusion

—
220 J/g94.6 BTU/lb

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

13 % IACS
7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.33×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.24 µΩ·in
2.46×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.27 V

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
28 / 100

Weldability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
20 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

88 / 100
35 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Castability

—
60 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

72 MJ/kg30,954 BTU/lb
57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.6 kg CO₂/kg
3.8 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

40%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

75 kN·m/kg
127 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.5 MN·m/kg
15.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,556 kJ/m³
2,246 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

18.7 mm²/s
12.6 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 20

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC52100C63020

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC52100C63020
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C52100 vs C63020 — frequently asked

Is C63020 stronger than C52100?

Yes. C63020 has a typical yield strength of 725 MPa (105 ksi) against 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) for C52100 — about 24% more. Tensile strength is 965 MPa (140 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C52100 or C63020?

C63020 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while C52100 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, C52100 or C63020?

C63020. Its weldability rates fair (45/100) against fair (40/100) for C52100.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C52100 and C63020 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.