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Copper Alloy C51900 vs C64700

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C51900 and C64700 are both copper alloy grades. C51900 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) for C64700, about 8% more. C51900 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 18% for C64700, and C64700 is harder (165 HB vs 155 HB). C64700 is stiffer (132 GPa vs 115 GPa) and C64700 conducts heat better (155 W/m·K vs 67 W/m·K). On the shop floor, C64700 machines more easily (fair vs poor), C64700 welds better (very good vs fair), and C64700 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than C51900 (specialty, $$$$$).

C51900Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C64700Choose it when the part is machined in volume, or when it will be welded.

C51900 vs C64700: properties

C51900C64700

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
132 GPa19.1 Msi

Shear Modulus

43 GPa6.2 Msi
49 GPa7.1 Msi

Bulk Modulus

120 GPa17.4 Msi
130 GPa18.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
18%

Reduction in Area

35%
45%

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
—

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
165 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

78 HRB
88 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

165 HV
175 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
8.83 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

910°C1,670 °F
1,030°C1,886 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,040°C1,904 °F
1,090°C1,994 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

67 W/m·K38.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
155 W/m·K89.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F
17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

175 J/g75.2 BTU/lb
200 J/g86 BTU/lb

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

15 % IACS
38 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in
4.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.77 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.22 V

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
30%

Weldability

45 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

90 / 100
75 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
75 / 100

Castability

—
40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.2 kg CO₂/kg
4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

40%
35%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

59 kN·m/kg
62 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

13.1 MN·m/kg
14.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

880 kJ/m³
652 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

20.2 mm²/s
46.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

16
37

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC51900C64700

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC51900C64700
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C51900 vs C64700 — frequently asked

Is C51900 stronger than C64700?

Yes. C51900 has a typical yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) for C64700 — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C51900 or C64700?

C64700 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while C51900 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, C51900 or C64700?

C64700. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against poor (25/100) for C51900; for welding the order is C64700 first (very good, 70/100) then C51900 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C51900 and C64700 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.