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Copper Alloy C35000-H06 vs C35000-O60

Copper Alloy · C35000 temper comparison

C35000-H06 and C35000-O60 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C35000: H06 (extra hard) versus O60 (soft annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C35000-H06 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 427 MPa (61.9 ksi) against 117 MPa (17 ksi) for C35000-O60, about 3.6 times as much; tensile strength follows at 524 MPa (76 ksi) vs 317 MPa (46 ksi). In exchange, C35000-O60 is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 5% for C35000-H06, and C35000-H06 is harder (150 HB vs 62 HB). C35000-O60 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 140°C continuous). On the shop floor, C35000-H06 machines more easily (very good vs good).

C35000-H06Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C35000-O60Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C35000-H06 vs C35000-O60: properties

C35000-H06C35000-O60

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

524 MPa76 ksi
317 MPa46 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

427 MPa61.9 ksi
117 MPa17 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
50%

Shear Strength

315 MPa45.7 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

172 MPa24.9 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
62 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

84 HRB
30 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

162 HV
70 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 97 GPa14.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 37 GPa5.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 112 GPa16.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.47 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 888°C1,630 °F · Liquidus Temperature 899°C1,650 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

115 W/m·K66.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
117 W/m·K67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

140°C284 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.3 µm/m·K11.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 160 J/g68.8 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

26 % IACS
27 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

48 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.26 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

78 / 100
68 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

75%
60%

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC35000

C35000-H06 vs C35000-O60 — frequently asked

Is C35000-H06 stronger than C35000-O60?

Yes. C35000-H06 has a typical yield strength of 427 MPa (61.9 ksi) against 117 MPa (17 ksi) for C35000-O60 — about 3.6 times as much. Tensile strength is 524 MPa (76 ksi) vs 317 MPa (46 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H06 or O60?

H02 is the default C35000 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H06 nor O60). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C35000-H06 or C35000-O60?

C35000-H06. Its machinability rates very good (78/100) against good (68/100) for C35000-O60.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C35000-H06 and C35000-O60 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.