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Copper Alloy C19800-H06 vs C19800-TM04

Copper Alloy · C19800 temper comparison

C19800-H06 and C19800-TM04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C19800: H06 (extra hard) versus TM04 (mill hardened, full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C19800-H06 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for C19800-TM04, about 8% more; tensile strength follows at 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi). In exchange, C19800-TM04 is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 3% for C19800-H06, and C19800-H06 is harder (180 HV vs 168 HV). C19800-TM04 runs hotter in service (175°C vs 140°C continuous).

C19800-H06Choose it when strength drives the design.

C19800-TM04Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C19800-H06 vs C19800-TM04: properties

C19800-H06C19800-TM04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

120 GPa17.4 Msi
122 GPa17.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

570 MPa82.7 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
6%

Shear Strength

355 MPa51.5 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
83 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

180 HV
168 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 135 GPa19.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 210 MPa30.5 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.89 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,020°C1,868 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,055°C1,931 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

176 W/m·K102 BTU/hr·ft·°F
188 W/m·K109 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

140°C284 °F
175°C347 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

44 % IACS
47 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.83×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.51 µΩ·in
3.67×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.44 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
68 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

24 / 100
23 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Weldability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC19800

C19800-H06 vs C19800-TM04 — frequently asked

Is C19800-H06 stronger than C19800-TM04?

Yes. C19800-H06 has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for C19800-TM04 — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H06 or TM04?

H04 is the default C19800 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H06 nor TM04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C19800-H06 over C19800-TM04?

Pick C19800-H06 when strength drives the design. Pick C19800-TM04 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C19800-H06 and C19800-TM04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.