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Copper Alloy C19800-H01 vs C19800-TM04

Copper Alloy · C19800 temper comparison

C19800-H01 and C19800-TM04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C19800: H01 (quarter hard) versus TM04 (mill hardened, full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C19800-TM04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 510 MPa (74 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for C19800-H01, about 59% more; tensile strength follows at 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) vs 395 MPa (57.3 ksi). In exchange, C19800-H01 is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 6% for C19800-TM04, and C19800-TM04 is harder (168 HV vs 125 HV).

C19800-H01Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C19800-TM04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C19800-H01 vs C19800-TM04: properties

C19800-H01C19800-TM04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

120 GPa17.4 Msi
122 GPa17.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

395 MPa57.3 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
6%

Shear Strength

255 MPa37 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

68 HRB
83 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

125 HV
168 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 135 GPa19.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.89 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,020°C1,868 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,055°C1,931 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

185 W/m·K107 BTU/hr·ft·°F
188 W/m·K109 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 175°C347 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

46 % IACS
47 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.75×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.48 µΩ·in
3.67×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.44 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
68 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
23 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

18%
20%

Weldability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC19800

C19800-H01 vs C19800-TM04 — frequently asked

Is C19800-TM04 stronger than C19800-H01?

Yes. C19800-TM04 has a typical yield strength of 510 MPa (74 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for C19800-H01 — about 59% more. Tensile strength is 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) vs 395 MPa (57.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H01 or TM04?

H04 is the default C19800 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H01 nor TM04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, C19800-H01 or C19800-TM04?

C19800-H01. Its weldability rates fair (50/100) against fair (45/100) for C19800-TM04.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C19800-H01 and C19800-TM04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.